South America

Álex Aguinaga: The Forgotten Maestro

The story of a true South American maestro who led La Tri to their first World Cup and defined an era at Necaxa.

Lourenço Cunha Ferreira
Jul 21, 2025
5 min read
Number 10EcuadorMexicoNecaxaForgotten LegendsCopa America2002 World Cup


I first saw Álex Aguinaga in the 2002 Panini World Cup album. Ecuador were making their debut. Among the usual short-haired midfielders and lean defenders, there he was - a soft face, an almost mystical look in his eyes, and that long ponytail, a throwback to another era. He stood out. Visually, for sure. But little did I know at the time: he was also a step above most in terms of quality.

So why didn’t one of Ecuador’s greatest-ever players - perhaps the greatest - ever play in Europe?

It’s a question that haunts a certain type of South American maestro. Carlos Valderrama barely made a dent in Europe despite his genius. Ariel Ortega arrived with promise but left with regrets. Juan Román Riquelme - perhaps the most gifted of all - was too slow, too moody, too much his own man to truly fit the European machine.

And then there was Álex Aguinaga.
Not misunderstood. Not failed. Simply… never went.

Was it circumstance? Federation politics? A question of loyalty? Or something deeper - a kind of rhythm that only Latin America could offer?

Let’s rewind and try to understand the legend who never crossed the Atlantic… but still left a mark just as profound.


Ibarra: The Boy with the Left Foot


Álex Darío Aguinaga Garzón was born on 9 July 1968 in Ibarra, a quiet Andean town in northern Ecuador. Nicknamed El Huevito in his youth, and later El Güero for his fair complexion, he was marked early by that rare mix of humility and genius.

His talent first bloomed at Ciudad Equipo, a modest football school where he stood out for his vision and technique - qualities that would define him for the rest of his career. His left foot wasn’t just accurate; it was expressive, like a painter’s brush.

By 16, he had already broken into the first team at Deportivo Quito, one of Ecuador’s traditional clubs, debuting in 1984 under Carlos Sevilla. It wasn’t long before he became a starter, a teenage general marshalling men a decade older.


The South American Showcase


Aguinaga’s youth tournament record is almost mythical. In the 1985 South American U-17 Championship in Argentina, he finished as the second top scorer behind Marco Etcheverry and was named Player of the Tournament. Ecuador didn’t qualify for the World Cup, but Aguinaga had announced himself.

His senior debut came soon after. In Copa América 1987, at just 18, he came off the bench in Buenos Aires against Peru. Two years later, in Copa América 1989, his performances in Brazil were so impressive that Europe began circling.

Among those watching? Fabio Capello.


The Move That Wasn’t


After Copa América ‘89, Capello flew to South America with a mission: bring Aguinaga to AC Milan. The Rossoneri were reportedly willing to pay up to $3 million. There were whispers of Real Madrid and Barcelona too.

Instead, Aguinaga was sold to Necaxa, in Mexico, for $280,000.

Capello was said to be furious.

“It’s a pity,” he reportedly said. “The best Ecuadorian player, and he’s going to Mexico?”

He didn’t understand. Neither did most of the world.

But Aguinaga wasn’t chasing fame. He was looking for football - for continuity, for rhythm, for a place where he could breathe and create. And he found it in Aguascalientes.


Necaxa: The Artist and the Machine


1989–2003. Fourteen years. One club. One identity.

When Aguinaga joined Necaxa, the club had just been purchased by Grupo Televisa and was undergoing a complete reinvention. The Ecuadorian playmaker became the centrepiece.

He played 543 matches for the club, scoring 93 goals, and became their third-highest scorer of all time. But numbers barely scratch the surface.

Under his baton, Necaxa won:

  • 3 Mexican First Division titles (1994–95, 1995–96, Invierno 1998)
  • Copa México (1995)
  • Campeón de Campeones (1995)
  • CONCACAF Cup Winners’ Cup (1994)
  • CONCACAF Champions’ Cup (1999)

And then came the FIFA Club World Cup in 2000, held in Brazil - the first edition of the now-annual tournament. Necaxa, against all odds, finished third, beating Real Madrid on penalties. Aguinaga’s calm from the spot, his composure under pressure - this was his stage.


The Presidential Player


By the mid-1990s, Aguinaga had become so important to Necaxa that his transfer requests were blocked by presidential decree.

When Club América, the flagship of Televisa’s empire, tried to sign him in 1996, Mexican president Ernesto Zedillo, a devoted Necaxa fan, reportedly told club executives:

“Take anyone you want. Except Aguinaga. He stays.”

In an era when foreign players were seen as expendable, Aguinaga was made “intransferible”. Mexican fans embraced him as one of their own. He won Best Midfielder in Mexico twice and was voted Best Player of the Decade for the 1990s.

He wasn’t flashy. He wasn’t a commercial juggernaut. But he was the soul of a team, and a nation recognised it.


The National Icon


If Aguinaga’s club legacy is remarkable, his international career borders on the mythical.

  • 109 caps
  • 8 Copa América appearances (1987–2004)
  • 34 Copa América matches — a record
  • 23 goals
  • Captain for over a decade

His finest tournament came in 1993, when Ecuador hosted Copa América. Aguinaga scored twice, and Ecuador reached the semi-finals - their best-ever performance at the time.

But the moment that would define him came in 2001, during World Cup Qualifying. In a tight, nervous match against Uruguay, Aguinaga delivered a perfectly weighted assist to Iván Kaviedes, who scored the goal that sent Ecuador to their first-ever World Cup.

In Japan and South Korea 2002, aged 33, he played all three group matches. Ecuador went out early, but no one cared. They had made it. He had taken them there.


Brief Wanders


In 2003, aged 35, Aguinaga left Necaxa and joined Cruz Azul. But it was never a fit. He played just 13 matches, scored no goals, and quietly departed.

In 2004, he returned home to LDU Quito, leading them to the 2005 Apertura title - his final gift to Ecuadorian football. In doing so, he helped pave the way for LDU’s later continental dominance, including the 2008 Copa Libertadores win.


The Sidelines and the Studio


When Aguinaga hung up his boots in 2005, it was only natural that he’d be drawn toward coaching. Icons are rarely allowed to disappear quietly - especially those who once wore the captain’s armband for both club and country.

He had the aura. The intelligence. The respect. But as so often happens with former maestros, the sideline proved a more turbulent terrain. The expectations were immense, the margins thin. He managed in Ecuador, Mexico, and Colombia, but the spark never quite caught fire. The touch that once dictated tempo from midfield didn’t translate into dugout dominance.

And so, the game found another role for him.

In 2017, Aguinaga became a pundit for Fox Sports Mexico. Not the pitch, but the studio. Still the same eyes, still reading the game with calm precision - only now from behind a microphone, offering perspective instead of passes.

Today, he remains a trusted voice in Latin American football. The boots are gone, but the mind - and the magic - are still very much part of the conversation.


The Legacy of a Left Foot


Álex Aguinaga never played in Europe. He never needed to.

In Ecuador, he became the heartbeat of a golden generation - the captain who led La Tri to their first World Cup. In Mexico, he was more than a foreign star; he was the soul of Necaxa’s greatest era.

His legacy isn’t built on headlines or transfer fees, but on loyalty, elegance and a rare ability to make teams better just by being there.

Years later, he still reads the game with the same quiet authority - no longer on the pitch, but with a microphone. The boots are gone, but the maestro remains.

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